🇧🇷 🇺🇸 🇪🇸
🌐 🇧🇷 PT 🇪🇸 ES 🇺🇸 EN
365 Graça & Adoração Da Criação ao Apocalipse
Home › NT › Romans › Chapter 10
Romans — Chapter 10

Israel, Faith, and the Preaching of the Gospel

"If you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved."

— Rom 10:9

Romans 10 explains why Israel, having zeal for God, did not attain righteousness — because they sought righteousness by works and not by faith. It also presents the chain of salvation: hearing, believing, confessing.

✡️ Zeal Without Knowledge (10:1-13)

Rom 10:2-4
"For I bear them witness that they have a zeal for God, but not according to knowledge... For Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to everyone who believes."
Israel’s problem is not lack of religiosity — it is zeal without knowledge (kat epignosin). Christ is the telos of the law — the goal, fulfillment, the end toward which the law always pointed.
Rom 10:9-13
"If you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved... for everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved."
The formula of salvation: belief in the heart + confession with the mouth. The confession 'Kyrios Iesous' was the most radical declaration in the Roman world, where 'Kyrios Kaisar' was the loyalty demanded.

📢 The Chain of Preaching (10:14-21)

Rom 10:14-17
"How then will they call on him in whom they have not believed? And how are they to believe in him of whom they have never heard?... So faith comes from hearing, and hearing through the word of Christ."
The missionary chain in reverse order: salvation ← calling ← faith ← hearing ← preaching ← sending. Pistis ex akoes — faith comes from hearing (akoe). Mission is not optional — it is the chain that links sending to salvation.